講座題目:數(shù)學(xué)與信息科學(xué)學(xué)院“70周年校慶系列講座”:A Hybrid Model for Tumor Growth
講座人:Prof. Hans Othmer
講座時(shí)間:15:00
講座日期:2014-9-15
地點(diǎn):長(zhǎng)安校區(qū) 文津樓數(shù)學(xué)與信息科學(xué)學(xué)院多功能廳
主辦單位:數(shù)學(xué)與信息科學(xué)學(xué)院
講座內(nèi)容:Existing mathematical models of tumordevelopment are either discrete(cell-based) models or continuum models. Bothhave advantages anddisadvantages; the former allows for incorporation ofsignificantcell-level information but is computationally expensive whengrowthand mechanics are incorporated, whereas the latter is easy toformulateand computationally straightforward, but to date it has beendifficult toaccurately translate cell-level information into thecontinuum description. Inthis talk we introduce a hybrid model thatretains the advantages of both thediscrete and the continuummodels. In this model the surface layers of a growingmulticellularspheroid are described by a cell-based model, whereas theinteriorquiescent and necrotic zones (when present) are described by acontinuummodel, as is the extracellular matrix. We will discuss thetheoreticalfoundation of the model and the computational algorithmsdeveloped to analyzeit, and present numerical results for growingtumors.